Why You Need a New Brunswick Fishing License
Before diving into the details, let’s discuss why having a fishing license is so important. First and foremost, it’s a legal requirement for anyone aged 16 to 64 who wants to fish in New Brunswick’s inland waters. Fishing without a valid license can result in hefty fines and legal consequences.
But a fishing license is about more than just staying on the right side of the law. When you purchase a license, you’re directly contributing to the conservation and management of New Brunswick’s fisheries. The funds generated from license sales support:
- Fish population management
- Habitat enhancement projects
- Fish stocking programs
- Research and monitoring
- Improving angler access and infrastructure
In other words, by buying a fishing license, you’re investing in the future of fishing in New Brunswick and helping to ensure that these incredible resources remain healthy and productive for generations to come.
Types of New Brunswick Fishing Licenses and Costs
New Brunswick offers several types of fishing licenses to accommodate the needs of both resident and non-resident anglers. Here’s a breakdown of the main license types and their costs for the 2024 season:
Annual Fishing License
- Resident (ages 16-64): $26.45
- Resident (ages 65+): Free
- Non-resident: $61.73
An annual fishing license allows you to fish for all species except Atlantic salmon from April 1st to March 31st of the following year. Residents aged 65 and older are eligible for a free annual license.
7-Day License
- Resident: $15.89
- Non-resident: $36.02
If your fishing plans are limited to a week or less, a 7-day license is a more cost-effective option. It’s valid for seven consecutive days from the date of purchase.
Penn Pursuit IV Spinning Combo
3-Day License
- Resident: $11.21
- Non-resident: $23.36
Planning a weekend fishing getaway? The 3-day license has you covered. It’s valid for three consecutive days from the date of purchase.
1-Day License
- Resident: $8.41
- Non-resident: $13.08
For those short on time, the 1-day license allows you to enjoy a quick fishing trip at an affordable price.
Please note that these licenses are for recreational angling only and do not cover commercial fishing. Prices are subject to change, so always verify the most current information on the NB Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development website.
Atlantic Salmon License and Requirements
If you’re planning to fish for the iconic Atlantic salmon in New Brunswick, there are additional licenses and requirements to be aware of:
Salmon Fishing License
In addition to your regular fishing license, you’ll need a salmon fishing license to target Atlantic salmon:
- Resident seasonal: $38.73
- Resident (under 16 or 65+): $16.82
- Non-resident seasonal: $151.73
- Non-resident 7-day: $61.68
- Non-resident 3-day: $43.93
Salmon Conservation Stamp
All anglers fishing for Atlantic salmon, regardless of age, must also purchase an annual Salmon Conservation Stamp for $30.73. The proceeds from this stamp directly support salmon conservation and restoration efforts.
Crown Reserve Waters
Many of the most productive Atlantic salmon pools are found in Crown Reserve stretches of water. To access these areas, you’ll need to enter a draw for a Crown Reserve license or book through an outfitter. Visit the NB Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development website for more information.
Who Needs a New Brunswick Fishing License?
As a general rule, anyone between the ages of 16 and 64 who wants to fish in New Brunswick’s inland waters must have a valid fishing license, whether they are a resident or non-resident of the province. However, there are a few exceptions:
- New Brunswick residents aged 65 and older are eligible for a free annual fishing license.
- Children under the age of 16 can fish without a license but must adhere to all regulations and bag limits.
- Patients at certain care facilities may qualify to fish without a license as part of an approved recreational therapy program.
It’s important to remember that a fishing license does not grant you the right to trespass on private property. Always obtain permission from landowners before accessing any waters on or bordering their land.
How to Get Your New Brunswick Fishing License
Obtaining your New Brunswick fishing license is a quick and convenient process, with several options available:
Online
The most efficient way to get your fishing license is to purchase it online through the NB e-Licensing System. Simply create an account, select the desired license type, pay with a credit card, and print your license from the comfort of your home.
By Phone
You can also purchase a fishing license over the phone by calling 1-800-994-2666. Have your credit card ready for payment.
In Person
Visit any authorized vendor, such as a tackle shop, convenience store, gas station, or Service New Brunswick location, to obtain your license in person.
When purchasing a license, you’ll need to provide:
- Proof of residency (e.g., driver’s license) to qualify for resident license rates
- Your NB Outdoors Card number, if you have one (if not, you’ll be assigned one)
- Payment by credit card, debit, cash, or check, depending on the location
Your fishing license is valid immediately upon purchase. Always carry your signed license and Outdoors Card with you while fishing, along with a piece of government-issued photo ID, as conservation officers may request to see them.
Essential Fishing Regulations in New Brunswick
Having a valid fishing license is just the first step to enjoying the incredible angling opportunities in New Brunswick. To ensure sustainable fisheries for generations to come, it’s crucial to familiarize yourself with and follow all fishing regulations. Here are some key rules to keep in mind:
Open and Closed Seasons
Most waters in New Brunswick have specific fishing seasons that vary by species. Consult the NB Fish Book for detailed information on open and closed dates for the waters you plan to fish.
Gear Restrictions
Some waters may have restrictions on the type of fishing gear allowed, such as fly fishing only or barbless hooks required. Always review the regulations for any gear limitations before fishing.
Catch and Release
Many anglers practice catch and release to help sustain fish populations. If you plan to release your catch, minimize handling and release the fish quickly to reduce stress. Consider using barbless hooks and wetting your hands before touching the fish.
Invasive Species Prevention
It is illegal to use live fish as bait or to introduce any fish species into a water body where they are not naturally found. This measure helps prevent the spread of invasive species, which can have devastating impacts on native fish populations. Use only artificial lures or approved dead bait.
By adhering to these regulations, you’ll be acting as a responsible angler and contributing to the protection of New Brunswick’s remarkable fisheries.